Sunday, 2 June 2013

Review Digital Camera World 06-03-2013

Digital Camera World
How to photograph anything: best camera settings for perfect portrait photography
Jun 2nd 2013, 23:01

In the second part of our Shoot Like A Pro series on how to photograph any subject you want we take a closer look at the best camera settings for portrait photography. Our guide takes you through blurring backgrounds, setting up your camera for moving subjects, indoors vs outdoor portraits, and more.

How to photograph anything: best camera settings for perfect portrait photography

Best camera settings for outdoor portrait photography

Blurring the background is the key to classic portrait shots, to direct attention to the main subject. Using a standard zoom lens, set the focal length to between 50 and 100mm. Set your camera to Aperture Priority and select the largest aperture available on your lens, such as f/4 or f/5.6.

While the aperture and the depth of field are important, you also need to watch the shutter speed. Make sure you're using a shutter speed of at least 1/125sec to freeze any camera shake or subject movement. You also need to set the Autofocus mode to single or one shot, and select the focus point so that it's over the eye of the subject.

How to set up your camera for outdoor portraits

How to set up your camera for outdoor portraits

Exposure mode   Aperture Priority (A or Av)
To take control over the depth of field, select Aperture Priority. Use the input dial to select the largest aperture available on your lens.

Autofocus point  Single point
Set to single point autofocus, then select the AF point closest to the subject's eye. Half-press the shutter release to focus on the eye.

Shutter speed   Set by camera

Aperture   f/4

ISO   100

Lens   50 to 100mm

Focus mode   Single or one shot

Drive mode   Single shot

White balance   The preset to suit the light source

PAGE 1: Best camera settings for outdoor portrait photography
PAGE 2: Best camera settings for indoor portrait photography
PAGE 3: Best camera settings for portraits of moving subjects

READ MORE

Best camera focus techniques: 10 surefire ways to get sharp photos
How to focus your camera for any subject or scene: free photography cheat sheet
Getting sharp images: every photo technique you need to know starting out
How to fine tune image sharpness using live view

Standard zoom vs super zoom lens: which is best for you?
Jun 2nd 2013, 12:00

If you’re looking to upgrade from your standard kit zoom you’ve probably been comparing the pros and cons of buying a better standard zoom vs a super zoom lens. How do you know which one is right for you? Our head of testing gives her answer.

Standard zoom vs super zoom lens: which is best?

24mm

You can't beat a good superzoom lens for versatility. Lenses like the Sigma 18-250mm OS give a monster zoom range that stretches from wide-angle to generous telephoto focal lengths, without having to swap between different lenses.

However, all superzoom lenses are a bit of a compromise in terms of image quality. A good standard zoom will typically give you sharper results, with less distortions throughout the zoom range.

For cameras with APS-C format image sensors, good quality yet reasonably priced standard zooms include the Canon EF-S 15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM, and the Nikon AF-S 16-85mm f/3.5-5.6G DX VR.

Both deliver excellent image quality and have highly effective optical image stabilisation and ring-type ultrasonic autofocus.

Standard zoom vs super zoom lens: which is best?

85mm

The effective zoom range of these lenses is 24-136mm for the Canon and 24-127.5mm for the Nikon.

They therefore give you more wide-angle coverage than a superzoom lens, which will typically limit you to an effective focal length of 28mm.

You lose out at the telephoto end but, even so, the zoom range is good for general shooting.

On balance, we'd go for a good quality standard zoom, and buy a separate telephoto zoom.

READ MORE

Master your camera’s autofocus: which AF points to use (and when to use them)
24 camera features every photographer must memorise
New camera anatomy: 12 key camera settings to get you started right

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