Sunday, 5 May 2013

Review Digital Camera World 05-06-2013

Digital Camera World
Photography Lighting: how to master shooting in low light
May 5th 2013, 23:01

In the latest instalment of our Shoot Like A Pro series on photography lighting we take a look at the best settings and methods to use when shooting in low light.

Photography Lighting: how to master shooting in low light

From dimly lit interiors to shooting outdoors before sunrise or after sunset, shooting in low light presents very different challenges to shooting in bright conditions.

It's often difficult to get the right exposure using the automatic modes in dark conditions, so you'll need to master Manual mode.

These conditions can also make things like focusing and white balance more challenging, but it's worth overcoming them, because shooting in low light can result in stunning images.

Exposing in low light

Shooting in darker conditions can play havoc with your camera's exposure settings, especially if you're using any of the automatic exposure modes, because the subject will rarely contain a normal range of tones.

In most low-light situations you will get much better, and more predictable, results by switching to Manual.

If the subject contains mainly dark tones you'll find that your camera will over-expose your shots. This is easily visible, as there will be too much detail in the shadow areas.

The best way to assess the exposure is to take a test shot, and then check the histogram graph. If there's a gap to the left, the image is over-exposed so you need to use a faster shutter speed, smaller aperture or lower ISO.

When it comes to choosing the exposure settings for shooting in low light you have some decisions to make.

Firstly, do you need to use a fast shutter speed to freeze movement or prevent camera shake if you are handholding the camera, or are you happy to put the camera on a tripod and use long shutter speeds?

To use a fast shutter speed in low light you'll have to use a high ISO setting, such as 800 or above. But when using a tripod you should set a lower ISO such as 200 or lower for the best quality.

PAGE 1: Exposing in low light
PAGE 2: Shooting in twilight vs complete darkness
PAGE 3: How to shoot handheld in low light

READ MORE

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NIght Photography Tips: 9 essential steps for beginners
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A Layman's Guide to photo backpacks
May 5th 2013, 13:00

What are the different types of photo backpacks available, and do you need one? In our latest Layman's Guide we answer the common questions beginner photographers may have about these essential accessories.

A Layman's Guide to photo backpacks

Full photo backpacks are ideal for large collections of kit, and can often hold two DSLR bodies with attached lenses

What are photo backpacks?
Ideal for large collections of photo gear that you need to carry for a specific shoot, these purpose-built backpacks spread the weight evenly over both shoulders, as well as offering a belt- like support for both your upper and lower back – all of which will make for a comfortable carrying position. Adjustable dividers will also enable a tailored fit for your cameras, lenses and other bulky equipment.

What are the main types of photo backpacks?
Photo backpacks fall into two main categories. In full photo backpacks, the entire main compartment is given over to camera kit. Split photo/ daypacks have a sub-divided main compartment, for carrying all your daily essentials along with a smaller collection of photo gear than the full photo backpacks.

What photo backpack is best for you?

A split photo/daypack is a good option for combining a more moderate collection of camera kit with all your daily travel essentials

Who makes photo backpacks?
The most popular manufacturers are Lowepro and Tamrac. Some of the other leading makes include Crumpler, Hama, Kata, Manfrotto, Think Tank and Vanguard. Most backpacks range in price between around £50 and £150.

What else can they carry?
Most designs include separate pockets for carrying small items, so you can get at them without having to open the main compartment. An extra compartment for carrying a laptop or tablet is also an increasingly popular option.

What other features should I look for?
Almost all photo backpacks are shower- proof, but many also feature a slip-over rain cover for added protection against the elements. Some new designs also feature secondary quick-access flaps, so you can get at a camera with an attached lens without having to take off the backpack and open the main compartment.

READ MORE

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Night photography tips: 9 essential steps for beginners
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